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Draft:Chinese character sets: Difference between revisions


 

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* {{Cite book |last=Language Institute |first=Chinese Academy of Social Sciences |title=Xīnhuá zìdiǎn |publisher=Shangwu yinshuguan (The Commercial Press) |year=2020 |isbn=978-7-100-17093-2 |edition=12th |location=Beijing |language=zh |script-title=zh:新华字典 |trans-title=Xinhua Dictionary}}

* {{Cite book |last=Language Institute |first=Chinese Academy of Social Sciences |title=Xīnhuá zìdiǎn |publisher=Shangwu yinshuguan (The Commercial Press) |year=2020 |isbn=978-7-100-17093-2 |edition=12th |location=Beijing |language=zh |script-title=zh:新华字典 |trans-title=Xinhua Dictionary}}

* {{Cite book |last=Li |first=Dasui 李大遂 |script-title= zh:简明实用汉字学 | trans-title= Concise and Practical Chinese Characters |publisher=Peking University Press |year=2013 |isbn=978-7-301-21958-4 |edition=3rd |location=Beijing |language=zh}}

* {{Cite book |last=Li |first=Dasui 李大遂 |script-title= zh:简明实用汉字学 | trans-title= Concise and Practical Chinese Characters |publisher=Peking University Press |year=2013 |isbn=978-7-301-21958-4 |edition=3rd |location=Beijing |language=zh}}

* {{Cite book |last=Norman |first=Jerry |title=Chinese |publisher=Cambridge University Press |year=1988 |isbn=978-0-521-29653-3 |location=Cambridge |author-link=Jerry Norman (sinologist)}}

* {{Cite book |last=Su |first=Peicheng 苏培成 |script-title= zh:现代汉字学纲要 | trans-title= Essentials of Modern Chinese Characters |publisher=商务印书馆 (The Commercial Press, Shangwu) |year=2014 |isbn=978-7-100-10440-1 |edition=3rd |location=Beijing |language=zh}}

* {{Cite book |last=Su |first=Peicheng 苏培成 |script-title= zh:现代汉字学纲要 | trans-title= Essentials of Modern Chinese Characters |publisher=商务印书馆 (The Commercial Press, Shangwu) |year=2014 |isbn=978-7-100-10440-1 |edition=3rd |location=Beijing |language=zh}}

* {{Cite book |last=Unicode Consortium |title=Unicode Standard, Version 15.1.0. |publisher=Unicode Consortium|year=2023 |url=https://www.unicode.org/versions/Unicode15.1.0/ |location=Mountain View, CA|language=en}}

* {{Cite book |last=Unicode Consortium |title=Unicode Standard, Version 15.1.0. |publisher=Unicode Consortium|year=2023 |url=https://www.unicode.org/versions/Unicode15.1.0/ |location=Mountain View, CA|language=en}}

A Chinese character set is a collection of Chinese characters. Since the size of a set is the number of elements in it, an introduction to Chinese character sets will also introduce the Chinese character number in them.

There are different Chinese character sets for different purposes. The following is an introduction to some representative character sets in history, in modern languages and in information technology.

Historical development[edit]

Along with the development of the relevant writing systems, the number of Chinese characters kept growing, as shown by the sizes of the character sets of the dictionaries.

Number of characters in monolingual Chinese dictionaries
Year Dict. Char.
300BC Erya 4,300[a]
100 Shuowen Jiezi 9,516
230 Shenglei 11,520
350 Zilin 12,824
543 Yupian 16,917
601 Qieyun 12,150
732 Tangyun 15,000
753 Yunhai jingyuan 26,911
997 Longkan Shoujian 26,430
1011 Guangyun 26,194
1039 Jiyun 53,525
1066 Leipian 31,319
1615 Zihui 33,179
1675 Zhengzitong 33,440
1716 Kangxi Dictionary 46,933
1915 Zhonghua Da Zidian 48,200
1968 Zhongwen Da Cidian 49,888
1989 Hanyu Da Zidian 54,678
1994 Zhonghua Zihai 85,568
2017 Dictionary of Chinese Character…



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