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U.S. Stocks Retreat as Oil Prices, Chinese Shares Fall


U.S. stocks fell, oil prices declined and Chinese shares suffered their worst selloff in more than two years as Beijing sticks to its zero-Covid strategy while faced with increasing cases in major cities. 

The S&P 500 retreated 1.2% in early afternoon trading Monday. The tech-focused Nasdaq Composite Index fell 0.4% and the Dow Jones Industrial Average lost 0.9%, or about 289 points.

The Dow on Friday posted its worst one-day percentage change since October 2020, dropping nearly 1,000 points. U.S. indexes have performed poorly this month, with the S&P 500, recently down 6.7%, on pace for its worst April since 1970.

Twitter

shares added about 4%. The social-media company is in advanced discussions to sell itself to

Elon Musk

and could complete a deal Monday, people familiar with the matter said.

Investors are worried that strict policies China has in place to combat Covid-19 will further disrupt global supply chains. Continued disruptions to manufacturing and the movement of goods since the start of the pandemic have contributed to U.S. inflation reaching a four-decade high. New lockdowns in China and Russia’s war against Ukraine are likely to add to price increases. 

“A lot of supply chains are directly impacted by China,” said

Brian Price,

head of investment management for Commonwealth Financial Network. “The longer they’re offline, the more that will feed into inflation across the globe.”

On Monday, the Shanghai Composite and CSI 300 indexes fell 5.1% and 4.9% respectively. Those were the largest single-day percentage declines for both benchmarks since February 2020, in the early days of the pandemic. 

The offshore yuan fell about 1% to trade at about 6.59 per dollar. That was the lowest since November 2020, according to FactSet. The decline built on a selloff last week that ended months of relative stability.

As Shanghai remains locked down amid China’s biggest Covid-19 outbreak, residents are taking to social media to vent about a shortage of food or they are bartering with neighbors. Anxiety and hunger are prompting many to question Beijing’s pandemic strategy. Photo: Chinatopix Via AP

“The problem with inflation is it can get embedded and we see inflation getting quite sticky,” said

Sebastian Mackay,

a multiasset fund manager at Invesco. “What we’re seeing is a combination of the war in Ukraine and the lockdown in China causing supply issues.”

Limitation of movement in China could also sap demand for oil. Brent crude, the international benchmark for oil, fell 5.6% to $100.20 a barrel. Despite the decline, oil prices still remain near historically high levels due to concerns about disruptions to energy markets from Russia’s invasion of Ukraine. 

All 11 of the S&P 500’s sectors were recently in the red, with energy stocks sliding 5.8%, leading the decliners. Shares of

Schlumberger

fell 9.5%,

Halliburton

dropped 8.1% and

APA,

Apache Corp.

’s parent company, slipped 7.7%.

In other corporate news, shares of

Coca-Cola

were recently down 0.3%. The company said it logged higher sales for the latest quarter as demand held up in the face of price increases.

Advanced Micro Devices

rose 2.4% after a Raymond James analyst lifted his rating on the chipmaker’s shares.

Whirlpool will report earnings after the market closes. 

Elevated inflation has caused the Federal Reserve to increase efforts to combat it. Last week, Fed Chairman

Jerome Powell

signaled that the central bank is ready to tighten monetary policy more quickly and indicated that it was likely to raise interest rates by a half-percentage point at its meeting in May.

Investors appeared to be weighing whether an even bigger hike remains a possibility, Mr. Price said. “That has spooked some investors,” he said.

Money managers are worried that the Fed’s aggressive interest-rate increases could slow economic growth or even tip the economy into recession. This could lead to a situation where the Fed has to raise interest rates in the short term but cut them in the long term, Mr. Mackay said. 

The Cboe Volatility Index—Wall Street’s so-called fear gauge, also known as the VIX—rose to 30.40, near its highest level…



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